Twilight Calculator - Civil, Nautical, and Astronomical Twilight Times

Written by:
PK

Craving a quick reference for twilight times? Our twilight calculator shows you all three phases – civil, nautical, and astronomical – so you can pick the right darkness level for your needs.

Features of the twilight calculator

One tool, three twilight types – here's what you get:

  • All three twilight types: Civil, nautical, and astronomical twilight times all displayed together in perfect gradient descent (uhh, the second definition of that phrase, the one that deals with color)
  • Duration for each phase: See how long each twilight period lasts for the location you choose
  • Location flexibility: Enter cities worldwide, use GPS detection or device location, or directly enter a latitude and longitude
  • Copy all times: Grab any twilight time instantly, paste it wherever (and whenever)
  • Full CSV export: Download the complete twilight data math you see in the tool
  • Live countdowns: Real-time tracking for all phases

We use SunCalc.js for calculations, and cities.json for location data.

Understanding the three twilight types

As you'd expect, each twilight serves different purposes. Here's a brief overview of what you get at twilight-time:

  • Civil Twilight (−6° to 0°): Natural light sufficient for outdoor work without artificial lighting
  • Nautical Twilight (−12° to −6°): The horizon visible for navigation, while stars are bright enough for your sextant
  • Astronomical Twilight (−18° to −12°): The sky is dark enough for serious astronomy and astrophotography (assuming you can avoid light pollution!)

Need more detail on a specific type? Maybe even a little twilight-type lore and history? Check our dedicated calculators:

Twilight times in Boston, MA
Twilight times in Boston, MA. Just like with your toaster, spin the dial to your preferred darkness level!

Twilight duration by location

Twilight length varies dramatically by latitude:

  • Equatorial regions: Quick transitions, ~20-28 minutes per phase
  • Mid-latitudes: Moderate twilight, 30-45 minutes each
  • High latitudes: Extended twilight, can last hours or even never end in summer
  • Polar regions: Weeks of continuous twilight during summer months

Use our day/night world map to see live twilight zones across the globe.

No more guessing which darkness level you actually need – DQYDJ delivers the darkness. Hope this tool was whatever the opposite of illuminating is!

      

PK

PK started DQYDJ in 2009 to research and discuss finance and investing and help answer financial questions. He's expanded DQYDJ to build visualizations, calculators, and interactive tools.

PK lives in New Hampshire with his wife, kids, and dog.

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DQYDJ may be compensated by our partners if you make purchases through links. See our disclosures page. As an Amazon Associate we earn from qualifying purchases.
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